CB Views: July 2025 FOMC Recap

Hawkish Presser - For Legacy and Fed Independence

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Hawkish Presser - For Legacy and Fed Independence

Standing firm & raising the bar on cuts doesn't prevent a "hawkish" Sep Cut

Summary

  • As expected, the FOMC left rates unchanged at 4.25-4.50%.
  • Waller and Bowman dissented, as we expected, marking the first time two voters dissented at the same meeting in over 30 years.
  • In contrast to the dissents, and likely to support the perception that the Fed operates independent of political pressure, Chair Powell adopted a more firm and hawkish tone in the press conference.
  • Given tariff risks to inflation and uncertainty-related risks to growth, the window for back-to-back cuts over the summer has closed. Our base case is still for the Fed to cut rates at the September meeting.

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